fest a cooling system analysis! Buying that new car | and could. be moved quite a__gear choices which can-then—- = Anyone considering the _well-matched” engine and Wain 1177 Marine Dr., North Vancouver, B.C. Phone: Bus. 980-6511 Res. 985-0086 ‘For Your New Or Used Car Or Truck Your Basic Brake Job from 745 (premium quality lining extra) includes relining front and rear brakes, rebuilding wheel cylinders, machining drums, flushing bleeding hydraulic system, complete inspection of all brake hardware = and hydraulic lines, adjusting parking brake and road test After 22 years experience I've dealt with every kind of brake problem imaginable But one thing never changes a personal guarantee is still the bottom line of our , business. ibaa eee icc THE BRAKE DOCTOR PRESENTS North Van Auto Brake 1175 West 15th, N.V. (just off Pemberton) 985-8705 Open Mon. thru Fri. CHINRGEN ‘purchase of a new Car is in an ideal position to reduce their personal consumption of transportation energy. It is a well known fact that small cars get better fuel economy than larger ones; but there are also other - factors which affect the mileage you will_ obtain. in your new car. - most The Significant factors affecting automotive - can be folows;- charac- fuel economy categorized. as vehicle design teristics; vehicle usage; and — environmental and road conditions. VEHICLE DESIGN Weight and engine size The weight is one of the most important factors in determining an automobile’s-. fuel consumption especially in city driving. Coupled with weight is the engine size which is needed to provide the power necessary for .acceleration and sustained cruising. Put — simply; a light car with ~ Dave Thodeson The Brake Doctor transmission will deliver the besteconomy. © distance by one or two people. A heavy car on the other hand may take three or ner es - Transmission and drive é train efficiencies LA high ratio rearcend will give much quicker - ac- celeration but. will also use much more’ fuel at sustained “ highway speeds. So in terms of fuel-economy; the. ‘best - possible_option-is-the lowest ratio differential. Ask -the salesman what. the dif- ferential ratio is and try to! get a low ratio. to give economy, A transmission, best possible ‘ should have a wide range of .‘be matched with po demand. Manual (¢ smissions, if correctly ‘use Aerodynamie—drag—_and rolling resistance _ The design of the body of a car has a significant effect on économy. A streamlined design will deliver better fuel economy n a vehicle of Similar weight and engine displacement which is not streamlined, especially at highway speeds. Rolling “resistance is Significantly higher for a heavy car. A lighter car has decreased resistance to movement and_ therefore uses much less fuel.. The point can be illustrated by attempting to physically push a car. A light _ Car is much easier to push four—people to” push it an equal distance. The same holds true if fuel is used instead of people. Engine efficiency The thermal efficiency of an engine defines the amount of total energy used compared with the amount of mechanical output. Most modern engines have ef- ficiencies ranging from 10 per cent to 30 per cent. Most engines waste much more energy than they put to a useful purpose. Diesel engines are among the most efficient; stratified charge, and conventional, follow in descending order of ef- ficiency. ¢/ . TUNG iS Ne, [.C.B.C. Collision Repairs & Painting BODO MOTORS 986-5221 Call Now 1110 W. 14th St. North Vancouver usually use” less fuel th automatics. VEHICLE USAGE Vehiclé—usage is an im- portant factor in the fuel consumption you obtain. ‘The rate of acceleration, deceleration and cruising speed will strongly affect economy. When deciding on your new car, keep in mind what use you plan to put it to and make your decision _ compatible with your needs. t If, for example, the primary reason for owning a car is to transport one or two people to work each day, a sub-compact, gas-efficient, CONTINUED ON PAGE 59 All Makes Beneadel cities