iery Chiles combine faste with some pain PHILE PEPPERS ~~ whether made into salsa, jelly or opsicles — are a hot item in the restaurants and itchens of the 1990s. .Natives of South America, chiles some in many dif- rent shapes, sizes, and strengths, but all contain the Kaloid capsaicin. Capsaicin is what makes chiles hot, ind the more capsaicin, the hotter the chile. Chiles don’t really taste, they burn. “The sensation of iles is not tied to the taste system in any unique way,” cording to Barry Green, Ph.D., a sensory psychologist the Monell Chemical Senses Center in : hiladelphia, Capsaicin: stimulates the ‘ rve fibers that respond to high temper- ures, giving more of a sensation of heat Ran taste. And since these nerve fibers e found all over the mouth, lips and throat, chiles turn D the heat from the minute they enter the mouth.- According to the Scoville Test, which uses liquid omatography to detect the amount of capsaicin, reg- ar bell peppers rate zero Scoville Heat Units (SHU), Achas {,000-1,500, SHUs, jalapefios about 5,000 and ‘anos 5,000- 15, 000. Habaneros burn up the scale at 20,000- 300,000 SHUs (pure capsaicin‘is 15 million archeological record shows we've been eating Chiles since at least 7000 B.C. Why do we like the fiery fruit? “Adding a burning sensation to a Maver provides variety, even an exhilaration to eating.” said Green. He compares eating chiles to taking a hot bath: we adjust the temperature so that it's plea wsuirable or exhilarating without being painful. “Once you've had chiles in a dish, the food may seem bland without them. You get used to it.” In fact, there's even evidence that we can build up a physiological tolerance to capsaicin us the pain receptors become less sensitive over time. Still, eating chiles does have salubrious effects. They are very high in vitamins A and C, and the red ones have beta- carotene. There's evidence that in moder- ate amounts, consumption of chiles can protect against stomach ulcers. What can be done to quell the fire? Eating or drink- ing something cold helps temporarily. Since capsaicin is lypophilic (“attracted to fat"), milk, yogurt, ice cream, or butter, for example, will also help, The best remedy is eating food with texture like rice or bread: signals from the touch-oriented nerve endings partially block the signals from the temperature-oriented nerve endings at the spinal column, so not all the pain signals get to the brain. _POTATO, ARTICHOKE & LEEK SOUP Sp. but tter or margarine chopped onion leeks cleaned,’ chopped using white & light green parts only p. minced garlic’ . chicken broth gan (338 mL) artichoke hearts drained, rinsed and quartered , potatoes, peeled and cubed nail fresh thyme sprigs or 1 tsp/SraL dried thyme Ie leaves ec. milk p. Tabasco sauce -” nd freshly ground black pepper to taste Pped fresh parsley” Black beans, wrappe ‘ A Veggie Pot Pie ted seasonal v vegetables ina herb th organic greens, tomato sauce, servi Dinner Sampler Spicy F Black Bean Burrito & spicy jack ina bie oe wheat tortilla and . served with a roasted chili salsa, DINNER 2KOR Et . DUNNER STECIAL tre handing... ; “Tanadowiti ltebies * Monday thew Chutelay otily i] * Partie cnr dimer entire “J ated ireieve a second entree ot YY . cong bret val fee Open Sundays . , epigen News, 140 Open for hineh “Fatale nee 5-Ypin Man ~ Fri eS Brewene chin aud o Mans Sar Shen event thin aud to you 12:00 - 2:00 dan See Jey Serqer praus ter urderenig BUFFET EXQUISITE Y LUNCH Meat Dishes from $3.93 ; Vegetarian Dishes ‘ from $4.95 {Includes rice pitino]: LUNCH OR DINNER B Viena Schnityel, with caper ¥ lemon : Freak Seafood en Cogwitle | Sauteed Liver ¥ Onions OLA Fashioned Bee} Pet Roast Hf Baltimore Crab Cahes, Shrimp Remoulade H New York Sirloin Steak ROAsT Prime RIB NIGHTS - Teurs., Fai. U Saturday —- BrGau to Reserve your Hounay Party IRANES f aE the a hole ford inarket to your table ¥ Rew SessSONsa her ne Oven Roasted Breast of B. c. Free-Range Chicken $14.95 B.C. free-range chicken stuffed with spinach & goats¢ cheese, with sundried tomato laze. ed with buttermilk mashed potatoes seasonal vegetables, $9.95 | Indonesian Coconut Curry $10.95 nal organic vegetables in an Indonesian _ coconut basil and lime curry. Served with organi: ti rice. $9.95 Aina medium savéepan, melt the butter over medium heat and saute the - mon and leeks covered, for about 5 minutes, or until tender. Uncover and k until leeks are very soft, about 5 more minutes, adding garlic during At minute. Add broth, artichokes, potatoes, and thyme, and simmer for:15.:- utes, or until potatoes are tender. Add milk and Tabasco pepper sauce, simmer for 5, minutes longer. Remove from heat and discard thyme. In od processor or blender, puree soup until very smooth. Add additional asco pepper. sauce or salt and Pepper to taste. Serve hot or r cold, gar- ed with parsley. Makes 8 to 10 servings. Homest me & Chinese Specialties er er good u un Nov. 26195 143 West 3rd St. North Vancouver } pe. Fish & Chips: LID MONDAY TO WEDNESDAY OnLy orders of . “$4 ‘Eat in’ take out 200! KITSILANG 2285 West 4th Ave.739-6685 Located on the second floor above Capers’ Whole Food Market. WEsT VANCOUVER 2496 Marine Dr. 925-3374 Enter by back lane. _ Z To Your PARTY! This holiday season, invite our award winning team to your home or office. La Toque Blanche will cater your festive party (large or small) _ and make it an event to remember. Call John-Carlo Felicella at 926-1006 © to customize a menu to suit your taste and budget. & For dinner reservations _ Call 926-1006 Open 5:30pm onwards Tuesday thru Sunday a 4368 Marine Drive, West Vancouver