Nutrition low down Free tours will help in making grocery choices NEVER BEFORE has grocery shopping subjected the hapless consumer to such intense mental aerobics. Stress levels rise as each item is judged ac- cording to its environmen- tal merit (is this the least amount of packaging possible?), economic viability (can I afford this?), quality (will this taste any good?) and nutritional content (will this help keep me healthy?) By Peggy Trendell-Whittaker News Reporter But shoppers at B.C. Save- On-Foods and Overwaitea stores are now getting some help an- swering the last question. Each store offers free, guided nutri- tional tours to individuals or groups interested in learning nutritionally sound shopping habits. Barbara Rothdram, a dietician who worked at Shaughnessy and Grace hospitals for the five years prior to her job with Shop Smart Tours, says she sorts through the fact and fiction revoiving around nutritional health trends to supp- ly customers with a simplified picture. One thing is clear, she says, ‘All major medical groups are recommending the same thing. Increase our fibre intake and decrease our fat.” To this end, she tours the various shelves, food groups and aisles pointing out ways to not cnly choose the correct groceries with these guidelincs in mind, but to cook them in a manner that maximizes their nutritional content. In the dairy section, Rothdram recommends buying cheeses with a fat content of less than 20 per cent. On reading the labels, one finds that most cheddars are around 32 per cent, most Havar- tis are around 35 per cent. There are several low-fat alternatives, however, such as L'Envol white cheese with only a NEWS photo Mike Waketield EATING SMART isn't always easy with the vast array of foodstufts available to shoppers today. Deciphering the nutri- tional content of one’s grocery cart becomes easier, however, after taking one of Save-On-Food's free Shop Smart tours. Here, nutritionist Barbara Rothdram demonstrates some of her choices from the produce section. four per cent fat content, or ag- ed Cherry Hill skim milk cheese with seven per cent. While these cheeses may not stand up in a_ crackers-and- cheese taste test against the standard cheddars, Rothdram Says they are great for taking, where they can be mixed with’ standard cheddar for a stronger taste. She says the ‘‘most cheddary tasting low-fat cheese’’ is Cracker Barrel Light, with a 21 per cent fat content. Other low- fat cheeses are feta, parmesan and ricotta. Rothdram also takes the mystery out of saturated fats (bad), polyunsaturated fats {good) and monounsaturated fats (better). She suggests buying margarines that have a two-to- one ratio of polyunsaturated to Saturated fats, and there are brands that are whipped up with water to lower the calorie con- tent. If you must have butter, which is high in saturated fat, do limit your intake. “It only takes a little to get that good flavor,”* she says. For cooking and salads, she recommends canola oil, a Cana- dian prairie product. and olive oil, both monounsaturated liquid fats. The cereal aisle provides an appropriate milieu in which to discuss boosting our fibre intake, and, again, Rothdram teaches shoppers to read cereal box labels to find out whether a ce- real has a high amount of fibre (between three and five grams per serving) and a_ reasonably low sugar content (tess than eight grams per serving of cereal with no milk), If you already have a bax of low-fibre cereal, you can always add a spoonful of bran on top to increase the level of fibre. “We try to make the tours positive,’’ emphasized Rothdram. ‘Instead of saying ‘no’ to everything, we show people what is possible.”’ The tours, which accommo- date about 10 people and last approximately an hour and a half, attract shoppers from all ages and lifestyles. Sometimes a group of people with special dictary needs, such as diabetics, request and receive a specialized tour, also free of charge. For more information on the nutritional tours, call customer service at the Marine Drive Save-On (985-3069) or the Park and Tilford Save-Un (983-3033). The language of margarine explained PARTICIPANTS EN nutritional tours at Save-On-Foods are vives a “teardiacg glossary’? that includes the following important terms: Cholesterol: a fatty substance found ino all animal products eaten in food such as meats of all kinds, fish, poultry. shellfish, eey yolks and dairy products. It iso afso manufactured in the human body by the liver as needed for the normal fnction- ing of all systems in the body. HDL (High) Density Level) cholesterol, Known as ‘yood"' cholesterol, gathers up cholesterol and athes it to the liver to be exereted. Polyunsaturated fats: fais that are liquid at temperature and) found in those room most vegetable oils such as corn, sal- flower, soxbean, cottonseed, sesame and sunflower. They helps lower blood cholesterol levels. Monounsaturated fats: also known as neutral fats, they oc- cur in foods such as olives. Tey help lower LDL cholesterol, but not HIDE. cholesterol, sa are recommended over polyun- saturated fats, Wednesday, October 31, 1990 - North Shore News - 45 bake Make sale a suCCeSS A LETTER from a reader reminded me that this is the season for bake sales, those fundraisers so dear to the hearts of church and lodge organizers. This reader is some baker. Two years ago she went through 300 pounds of flour, baking Christmas cakes for various charities. She wrote to tell me that one of my recently published cake recipes has become a real favorite for bake sales — one sold for $6 at Christ Church Cathedral. Along with a request for addi- tional recipes that she might try, presumably with bake sales in mind, she included the compli- ment, ‘‘It’s people like you who make us anxious to get this paper.’' That made my day. Bake sales. § wouldn't even make a guess at how many I bak- ed for, starting as a teenager in Job’s Daughters. One thing for sure — I learned quickly about what sells out fast. And, being an economical cook [ realized that if I were obliged to provide baked goods I'd better keep my costs down. The answer? Bread and rolls. However, § expect my reader was more interested in cakes and cookies so I'll include one of my favorites. And, for anyone new to the bake sale chore, here are a few tips to make the products sell — and fast: * Decoration is a big feature. Take two identical loaves of banana bread, each wrapped in plastic wrap. Pin a little sprig of flowers to one — it will sell before the plain one. ¢ Another inexpensive decora- ting tip — buy a package of at- tractive gift wrap seals and some bright ribbon. e@ Instruct your bakers to in- clude decorative touches — can- died cherries, nuts, tinted icings — anything that is edible and will catch the buyer’s eye. e Often, providing an assort- ment of cookies is more appealing than a dozen of one kind. It’s also a good way to distribute plain janes — team them with the fancy ones. ¢ Before staging your first bake sale, visit one. This gives you an idea of pricing and display. After all, you're supposed to be making money. Now, a few bake sale items: Blender Banana Bread 2 eggs Y cup sour milk or buttermilk 1 teaspoon vanilla Y% cup butter, melted 3 overripe bananas 2 cups flour Ys cup sugar I tablespoon baking powder v2 teaspoon salt Leup chopped walnuts Beat eggs in blender until frothy. Add milk. vanilla, butter and bananas and blend until smooth. Combine remaining in- geredients in a large mixing bow! and stir well, Pour in’ blender mixture and stir just until blended — mixture will be lumpy. Bake at 350° about one hour or until: it tests done. Refrigerator Ralls For bike sales, these are ideal when baked in small round layer cake tins = about 8S. They sell like fury, are cheap to make and, since they do their rising in’ (he Barbara NcCreadie BUDGET SEATERS tefrigerator, aren’t as fussy to prepare, ft package dry yeast 1 cup warm water \% cup sugar Y: cup shortening Tepe 1 teaspoon salt 3 cups flour (plus “3 cup if using @ processor) Dissolve yeast in warm water with a pinch of the sugar. Cream remaining sugar with shortening until fluffy. Beat in egg. Combine flour and salt and add to liquid. Knead until smooth. Turn over in a buttered bowl and cover tightly. Refrigerate overnight (or for a couple of days). To bake, shape into small balls and place in round tins — not touching. Let rise until doubled (about 1% hours) in a warm place. Bake at 350°, 15 minutes. These are very attractive if brushed with a mixture of one egg yolk and a tablespoon of milk before baking — it makes them brown and shiny. Mazola Oil Spice Cake (Chiffon Cake) This old recipe has been in my files since 1953! It's a big cake, quite inexpensive to make and very attractive. You should be able to charge $12 for it. 2 cups flour 1/2 cups sugar 3 teaspoons baking powder 1 teaspoon salt 1] teaspoon cisnamon v2 teaspoon each: allspice, cloves Y cup Mazola oil 7 unbeaten egg yolks ¥s cup cold water 7 egg whites V2 teaspoon cream of tartar Sift dry ingredients together in- to a large bowl. Make a well in the center and add oi, yolks and water. Beat well until very smooth, Whip the egg whites with cream of tartar until very stiff. Fold the first mixture gently into the egg whites — do not stir. Bake in an ungreased tube pan for 55 minutes at 325° then raise the temperature to 350° and bake 15 minutes more. Cool inverted and remove from pan. Ice upside down. feing: Y% cup shortening 21% tablespoons flour V4 teaspoon salt by cup mitk VY: cup brown sugar 2 cups sifted icing sugar spoon vanilla walnut halves Melt shortening and stir in flour and salt, blending well. Add niitk and stir over medium heat until inixture boils. Add brown sugar See Purchase page 46 nutmeg,