3 Vancouver. TEST DRIVE VHE MERCURY Cougar and its Ford equivalent, the Thunderbird, are the only mid-sized, two-door, rear- wheel-drive sporty coupes available for under $30,000. Everything else in that category is well over $40,000. That's because most mid-sized cars have switched to front-wheel- drive. Placing the engine and transaxle sideways in the front eliminates the weight, complexity and bulk of a centre drive-line tunnel and rear differential. However, rear-wheel-drive is better for handling because it pro- vides a balanced 50/50 front/rear weight ratio. That's why mid-sized luxury/ performance coupes. such as the Lincoln Mark VIE and Lexus SC400, still offer rear-wheel-drive. That applies to the Cougar and Thunderbird as well. Though not sports cars, they offer better handling and a sportier driving feel than most front-wheel- drive cars of comparable sizes. With a long hood, short rear- deck, wide stance. and available V8 power, the Cougar and Thunderbird retain the traditional character of an American rear-wheel-drive sports car, The current Cougar body stvle first appeared in 1988, and the styling hasn't changed much since. Though the Cougar and Thunderbird are mechanically alike, the Cougar has a traditional. upright rear window -— a styling feature that people seem to cither fove or hate. For the 1994 model year, the Cougar gets a mildly restyled grille and front bumper. new taillamps. and bodyside moldings. The big changes are a dramati- cally restyled interior and the avail- ability of the 4.6-litre overhead cam V8 engine, which replaces the enduring 5.G-litre pushrod V8. The position of the controls is now closer to the driver and the full analog instrument cluster is now standard equipment. Though heating and ventilation controls are the rotary type, the stereo uses pushbuttons, even for the volume control. A four-speed automatic trans- mission with a floor shifter is stan- dard equipment and a button on the shifter locks out fourth gear when it’s not needed. A manual transinission is not available on the Cougar. For a base price of $20,895, the Cougar XR7 offers a 140 horse power 3.8-live V6 engine. But for an extra $690, you can have the 205 horsepower 4.6-litre overhead cam V8 engine — a smoother, quieter, more powerful engine that makes passing and accelerating much easier. Even though it has avo niore cylinders, the 4-6 litre V8 is only marginally thirstier than the V6, averaging 11.2 litres per 100 km (26 mpg) compared to 10.5 1/100 km (28 mpg). Cougars are well equipped. Standard equipment includes driver and passenger airbags, air-condi- tioning, power steering, am/fm stereo cassette with four speakers, power windows, intermittent wipers, centre armrest and storage bin, leather-wrapped shift knob, and a six-gauge instrument cluster that includes a tachonieter. Options include: four-wheel disc brakes with anti-lock brakes and traction contro], alloy wheels, power sunroof, leather upholstery, power seats, cellular telephone, CD player, remote keyless entry, and premium stereo, Qne note of advice: | would rec- ommend ordering traction control. In slippery conditions, it helps to prevent the rear driving wheels from losing traction and possible loss of steering control. Low-speed traction control is available on the Cougar in combi- nation with the dise brakes/anti- lock brake option. Thave to admit that | was sur- prised at how much the Cougar offers for $22,000, particularly when equipped with the -1.6-Ltre V8. Price as tested $27,569 Base price $20,895 Type two door, five-pi coupe Layout longitudinal front engine/rear-wheel-drive Engine 4.6-litre V8. SOHC X 2, 32 valves Horsepower 205 @ 4,500 rpm Torque 265-ft-ibs @ 3.200 rpm Transmission automatic Tires P205/70R-15 Curb weight 1,690 kg (3,726 Ibs) Wheelbase 2.870 mm (113.6 in.) Length 5.077 mm (199.9 in.) Width [,$46 min (72.7 in.) Height 1.333 mim (52.5 in.) Fuel consumption City: 13.4 ¥i00 km (21 mpg): Hyy: 8.8 100 km (32 mpg) Warranty three years/60,000 kms enger four-speed