- uit se A MULTICU Education, employment concern local Iranians (This ts the third instalment in the North Shore News? ia-depth series on multiculturalism by reporter Kate Zimmerman, Today's feature examines the experiences and attitudes of newcomers to the North Shore from the three major groups making up the area's immi- grant population: Asians, lranians aad the British, Next Sunday, the News will focus on tvo immigrants from Africa and examine the avail- ability and mandate of training in English as a Second Language.) BAHMAN SHIRAZI believes Iranians have a better chance of making a life for themselves in the U.S. than in Canada. By Kate Zimmerman News Reporter This, despite the fact‘that both ‘countries are ideal international models of a multicultural country, said Shirazi: “Canada by law, and the U.S. by attitude.” . As a-spokesman for the Iranian Community, Association, Shirazi has listened to many of his fellow immigrants’ stories. ! He’s heard how their years of experience and education are disre- garded here and how they are forced into menial jobs. He believes the situation is worse for the more - ’ than 20,060 Iranians.on the North _ Shore than elsewhere in Canada, ‘and a far cry from the nurturing environment of California, where the largest popu* : lation of North American Tranians, (500,000) resides. : _ #2, Shirazi’s brother is ‘a vice- -presi-, . dent of finance -for a. large Numbers represent numbers of immigrants. ‘Southern. American acrospace company in California who nets US$ 100,000 per year. He is thriving in a country which Shirazi believes shows little evidence of the racism experienced by Iranians on the North Shore. Opportunities abound for immi- grants there, with thousands of Iranian businesses flourishing in Southern California. Meanwhile, he said, [ranians who have been successful in Europe and the U.S, come here and fail. According to Shirazi, the aver- age Iranian immigrant brings a lot of money into his new country. {t's commonplace for highly educated parents to arrive here with $60,000 in their pockets along with a dream of eventually owning a home, finding a job, and providing higher education for their children. Several years later, with neither mother nor father able to find work, the family winds up on social assis- tance. There are numerous challenges for them to face. “Initially, there’s a language problem,” Shirazi points out. Iranians also face difficulty in having their credentials recognized. And then there's the prospective employer’s negative attitude toward visible minorities. “Because there’s a feeling that there’s not equal opportunity in the job market, Iranians tend to estab- lish their own businesses,” Shirazi said. A quick: drive up Lonsdale proves his point; many awnings and \storefronts include information in Farsi. But this doesn’t necessarily ~ Ss = Australasia Ba North and Central America F South America Caribbean | Pacific islands | *LIDS data (Landed Immigrant Database System). From the Report of the Multicultural Task Force: “Strength Through Diversity,” presented to North Vancouver District. Source: B.C. Ministry of Finance and Corporate Services. CALLUS: 983-2208 NEWS graphic Robyn Brown “AMY CHANG mean more job opportunitics for other Iranians. “I know of large [ranian busi- nesses where no Iranians or few are working,” Shirazi continued. Irinians who are out of work are often not fully informed on the job market, he noted. “Canadian employers don’t place ads in franian newspapers.” The inability to provide for their families is as demoralizing for franian parents as it is for parents anywhere, if not more so. Another of the issues worrying the community is the low quality of education at Canadian schools, “Purents are afraid their children will fall behind international stan- dards and international competi- tion,” Shirazi said, adding that aca- demic standards are lower here than they are in fran. Newcomers also fret about the cost of higher education, and the limited space for students. Iranians here are concerned, as well, about racially motivated violence in schools. a Combined with the high cost of living on the Narth Shore and the lack of employment opportunities, these problems contribute to a gen- eral sense of dissatisfaction. But Shirazi believes the situa- tion can be alleviated: “We need to help the Liberal government in its job creation plan to realize their full potential and try to create an atti- tude and practice of equal opportu- nity. This should start locally and I propose a job placement commis- sion be assigned to this task.” Funded by the municipalities and social services, he said, this » body would coordinate all the dif- ferent services immigrants require. EDs LTURAL MOSAIC NEWS Photo Terry Peters _ NORTH SHORE businessman and iranian community leader Bahman Shirazi outlines:the problems he and other Iranian immigrants face in adjusting to life on the North Shore and ; elsewhere In Canada.” = ’ Newcomers strugale e to find their. place in a ee community likens Canada’s immigrant experi- ‘ence te being invited into an enormous house by people _ who need you to help pay t the ' rent. . - . . By Kate Zimmerman News Reporter Eventually, the original tenants start to realize that the new tenants are different from them, and they have a difficult time adjusting. “This feeling is both ways,” said Chang, who moved here as an “independent” immigrant from Hong Kong last August. Upon arrival, she started work immediately at a Vancouver insur- ance firm, the Hong Kong branch of which she worked in for 11 years. “Imagine that the new people living in the big house are not told the regulations of the house; what you should or should nat do.” No one told the Hong Kong Asians who moved here, far instance, that it would offend Canadians if they built enormous houses, “I’m sure those people do it because they think it’s nice for ° them,” she said. “They don’t do it to “66 It’s 5 worse ‘than (being) deaf, ~ dumb and blind if - you don’t speak the language.99 offend or make people’s lives mis- erable.” The practice is de rigueur in Hong Kong. People, there, realize when they buy a home that their view might be obliterated the next day if someone decides to build in front of them — that’s just the way it is. When they move to Canada, and particularly view-crazy Vancouver, no one warns them that this is not the way to endear oneself to one’s neighbors. Chang’s friend Winnie Cheung occasionally hears negative rum- blings about Asians. A resident of West Vancouver, Cheung got into Canada under the “family reunion” classification. And though she hes generally felt wel- come, there have been nasty under- $$ 4. THIS WEEK’S QUESTION: Is it necessary to kill animals after they have attacked people? ‘currents — racial: snubs against her. two ‘children and resentful com-_ ments from adults who target peo- ple from Hong Kong as responsible for so-called “monster” homes. :- But, she said, “It’s nothing per- sonal. On the whole, they’re pretty - friendly.” But nanny Lisa Martin says that” as a newcomer, she may not be a visible. minority, but she still finds that Vancouverites very much stick to their own. The 21-year-old native of Eastbourne, England, has been working on the North Shore for almost two years and will soon be eligible to apply for landed-immi- grant status, But the cool reception she has received from members of her own generation is making her question whether she wants to settle here permanently. Martin and her friends, who are all English nannies, go to clubs in Vancouver and mix with Canadians. “We do meet them,” said Martin. “But it doesn’t last long.” It’s even harder when English is not an immigrant’s native language. People from Hong Kong who come here knowing very little English tend to gather in other neighbor- hoods where Chinese is a common See Learning page §