KOREA IS the Land of the -Morming Calm. ‘The name actually means “high and clear,’’ and refers to the mountainous nature of this penin- sulg that Hes between China and Japan. ese recipes represent a great deal of work, and they are fogiti- smate, 1 promise. You will love this cuisine. - "All the ingredients can be found in Korean or Asian markets. -/ KOREAN BARBECUE SAUCE "(makes 2 cups) | -"t cup'soy sauce. : 1/4 cup sake or dry sherry 4 slices weet Ht plece), julleaned the size of a , julienned 2 tablespoons sugar 3/4 cup apple juice concentrate 3 tablespoons sesame oi! ‘Place all the ingredients but the Jett Smith THE FRUGAL GOURMET told ‘about Kimchee that many Canadians are reluctant to try the .dish. No, it is not buried in the ' ground in this country and yes, it is delicious and much milder than you would expect. You can. vary. the spiciness by varying the amount of red pepper . you put into the dish. : 6 pounds Napa cabboge (Chinese ‘celery cabvage) “1/4 cup Korean pickling salt or kosher sait . 8 scallions; finely chopped -4-1/2 cups shredded carrot. 2 tablespoons grated fresh ginger “2 tablespoons garlic, peeled and finely chopped . 2 tablespoons candied ginger 2 teaspoons sugar. 1/2 cup Korean red’ pepper flakes” ae | ‘tablespoon salt. Remove limp: outer leaves from the. cabbage. Quarter the cabbage - enigthwise, | then’ cut - across - the jarters - Wi Put the: cabbage i in a very large. bowl. and: add - the pickling: salt. Toss.'so"that“the-salt-coats the . cabbage ° evenly. Allow. to’ ‘starid :for-30 minutes. Toss the. cabbage, ~_ Rinse” the ‘cabbage with cold a ater:and drain. Toss with . the emaining. ingredients -and. pack into'a_ large crock ‘or. covered pot- * tery casserole:: .. Add: water. to “cover, about 3. cups.’ Allow to sit. on the counter ‘for -1) to. 2..days. Store in the refrigerator, covered, in the crock a _ or-in individual glass jars. “Serve as a relish - with any : Korean dinner. 7 RIBBONS OF” B . smooth, yellow mustard trickle down a fat roasted wiener. ‘A touch of Dijon adds zest to. an: elegant entree. Mustard, in all its: guises, is as-much.a part of fine cuisine as it is of tise legend- 7 ary hot dog.” . Mustard flavors vary from mild > to fiery, pungent to sweet. Con- ‘comes from . Alberta, sistency changes from squeezable “to thick and sticky. - “Mustard yellow”? has become ‘a generic. term for the vibrant hue of ballpark mustard tinted with turmeric. “But. mustard is also shades of beige or tinged red by . wine, chilies or raw sugar. A condiment of contrasts, each version begins with mustard seed. it’s ‘a surprise to many Canadians that much of the world’s supply Saskat- inch. wide" SESAME SALT (makes | cup) This is an easy-to-prepare Korean condiment you will find useful in salads and sandwiches, in addition to the recipes in this column. 1 cup white sesame seeds I teaspoon salt Place the sesame sceds in a fry- ing pan over medium heat and toast, stirring constantly, until they just begin to turn a light brown and smell wonderful. Place in a food blender, grind to a coarse texture and stir in the salt. Keep in a covered jar in the refrigerator. BEAN SPROUTS SIDE DI5H {serves 6-8 as the first course in a Korean meal) This one is fresh to the taste and healing wth each bite. It does not have to be hot at al! to be refreshing at the table, 1-1/2 cups water 7 teaspoon salt 2 pounds soybean spreats DRESSING: I tablespoon light soy sauce 1 teaspoon Sesame Salt (recipe above) 2 scallions, finely chopped 2 teaspoons Korean red pepper flakes In a large, shallow: pan bring 1-1/2 cups water to a. boil. Add ’ the salt and bean sprouts. Simmer the sprouts for about 5 minutes, tossing them a couple of times to _ cook evenly. Drain very well. ‘Mix the light soy sauce and - sesame oil. Add io. the sprouts along. with the sesame salt, scallions and red pepper. Toss all ‘and chiil. . _ _ SPINACH SIDE ‘DISH. -(Serves 6-8 as a first course...” »jin'a Korean meal) ic in the West seldom do. any-" thing creative with’ spinach. Here is a cold dish even spinach-hating children will adore. - 3 pounds spinach (about 4 fresh bunches) 1 teaspoon salt DRESSING: - _ 2 tablespoons light soy sauce 2 teaspoons Sesame Sait (recipe _ above) _Ltablespoon Korean red pepper threads - “Remove the tough part of the spinach stems and wash the spinach very well. In a large, shallow Pot bring chewan and Manitoba. Historically, mustard seeds were ground to a powder and mixed with unfermented grape juice call- “ed “must.”’ It was a welcome and plentiful condiment 2,000 years ago, when most spices were rare and costly. Mustard seeds vary in color.and pungency. The most potent are black. Brown seeds are slightly more tame. Yellow or white seed is extremely mild and made into common prepared mustards. Textures vary according to how the seeds are ground. Finely powdered mustard is the basis for most prepared varieties. But can-be partially ground to a grainy texture as in Moutarde de Meaux. And whole mustard seeds are commonly used in wholegrain mustards, pickles, relishes," curries . and marinades. KOREAN CUISINE Is: like, , nothing else. from. pickle is used in many dishes and is delicious. : 1-1/2 cups of water to a boil, Add the salt -and spinach.’ Simmer the spinach for 5 to 10° minutes until it cocks down, stirr-: ’ ing occasionally. Drain and cool. . Squeeze out excess water.’ can | medium scallion; ho : “2 Cloves ; arlic, finely. shop; place the spinach in’ a bowl.: Mix : . / pep the light ‘soy sauce.and sesame oil. Add to the spinach along with the remaining . ingredients. “Toss well and chill. STUFF ED PEPPERS IN EGG © (serves 6-§ as the fist course © in 2 Korean meal). This: only looks complicated. : it’s really quite simple“ and as- toundingly delicious. . 15 medium-hot green peppers, such as smal}. Cubanelies . oF green Anaheims : "1/2 pound lean ground beef 1 tablespoon soy sauce Mustard powder i is mixed with a. variety of liquids to form a wide selection of prepared mustards. er Milk or cream, water, vinegar, red“. or white wine, sherry, champagne and soy sauce are among. the - binders which lend distinctive fla- vors. The famous Dijon is. mixed with acidic ‘‘verjuice’ that comes from unripe green grapes. : Unlike most spices, there’s no odor to either the seeds or the powder until they’re “mixed with liquid. Then an enzymatic reaction produces mustard oils, giving tang and nose-wrinkling pungency. . Both salt and vinegar inhibit this reaction, so where these in- gredients are used, the flavor is less pungent. For a sharp accent in sauces containing either acid or salt, mix dry mustard first with water before adding it to the sauce. And saute whole seeds in. onion,. garlic,’ ‘sesame sal pepper, optional MSG and sega oil: - with: the | beef: ‘mixt e. Di oS ‘peppers into the flour’ and i in _, beaten egs. . : “Fry until golden i in . ed Pan. “Serve hot or “cold : hot oil ‘to bring out. flavor for _ curry pastes. ‘Herbs and spices, are, also a big: part-of the character of specialty’. mustards. Cinnamon, Cloves, -° ginger, turmeric and. basil. are: ©: often added. And honey mustard n has become a. real success " Canada. - When cooking ‘with ntustard, ok it’s best to addit at the erid of the: “ cooking time, since its volatile oils quickly dissipate. L .And mustard turns -bitter. if. ; boiled just as cabbage, a member - of the sanie. family,. becomes -: stronger if it’s exposed’ to pro- -. longed heat. oe While the seeds are used as .a basis for many types of mustard, the leaves of the mustard plant . make an interesting salad green... - And. its -yellow . flowers are a>. Pleasantly mild, edible garnish.