AUTOMOTIVES Why the huge jump in B.C. auto premiums? WHAT MOST motorists had been expecting came about last month — a huge jump in B.C. auto in- surance premiums. This is the first of a number of articles which will review the details behind the headlines to ex- plain why premiums are going up and how they will impact motorists across B.C. This week, a look at ICBC's fi- nances — where the money comes from and where it goes. Almost 80% of ICBC’s funds come from premiums motorists pay for coverages they purchase. The rest is earned through in- vestments, driver point premiums and the sale of salvage. Settling claims accounts for about 85% of ICBC’s expenses. Administration costs, commissions to brokers and the provincial gov- ernment premium tax make up the rest. The ‘investments’? mentioned above involve ICBC’s reserves. What they are and how they are used have been the subject of some misunderstandings of late. When someone reports a claim, ICBC sets aside or ‘‘reserves’’ some of its income to pay for it. The $2 billion reserved for these unsettled claims is committed and cannot be used to cover other ex- penses. However, until these claims are settled, we invest this money and put the proceeds back into the Autoplan Fund. Each dollar earn- ed is a dollar motorists do not have to pay for insurance. ICBC also has cash reserves, totalling over $300 million at the beginning of 1991, which have resulted from past year-end surpluses. As a non-profit cor- poration 1CBC aims to balance Ken Hardie INSURANCE CORPORATION OF BRITISH COLUMBIA AUTOTOPIC income and expenses; however, when a surplus occurs it is set asice for a number of purposes. The ‘‘Rate-Stabilization Reserve’’ is used to offset year- end deficits. The ‘Catastrophe Reserve’ is protection against a major loss such as an earthquake while the ‘‘Adverse Claims Reserve’’ covers any settlements that exceed the amount set aside for them. ICBC’s investments have often yielded enough money to at least pay all non-claims expenses and in some years even claims as well. However, 1991 interest rates fell sharply while both the number and cost of claims rose. In addi- tion, the premium increase for 1991 was limited to 444% when a 7% % rise was indicated. As a result, ICBC’s 1991 deticit was about $90 million. Even with a 19% rise in premium income we are stili forecasting a further $100 million shorifall this year which will further deplete our cash reserves. While there are still ample funds to compensate accident vic- tims, the current trends clearly in- dicate trouble ahead. Next week, more on this issue and some details on how the announced in- crease will affect B.C. motorists. Includes Taxes CARTON CANADIAN CIGARETTES COMPLETE SELECTION OF CANADIAN & AMERICAN CIGARETTES DOLLARTON SMOKE SHOP 3168 DOLLARTON, N. VAN 8 AM - 7 PM — 7 DAYS / WEEK Friday, January 3, 1992 - North Shere News - 17 MOST FLEXIBLE PURCHASE PLAN * Based on 48 month open ended tease, OAC, INCLUDES treight & PDi, taxes extra. Vehicles may not be exactly as illustrated CUSTOM LEASE, VEHICLE LEASING SPECIALISTS AND SALES 1348 MARINE DRIVE NORTH VANCOUVER PLEASE CALL 988-1142 HOURS Mon.Thurs. 7:30am-7pm Friday 7:30am-6pm # Saturday 10an-4pm FAX: 9823-7219