H BoB UNTER THE VIOLENT death of Huey Newton, once a revolu- tionary, blown away in a gunfight over drugs, reminds me that life in the good old U.S.A. is much mere terrifying than life here in multi-racial, milquetoast Scandinavia West. Maybe it is a lingering effect of che brutal and gigantic civil war they fought among themselves. The fact is that Americans play rough. And dirty. There are admirable aspects to their republic, which-in almost every technical sense is more dem- ocratic than our federation. But at the street evel, and in the back lanes, and along her southern frontiers, America is a war zone, basicaliy. I made this discovery for myself back in the late ’60s, when the The general estimate is that some 50 to 60 Panthers and 20 or 30 cops and © agents died in the ‘little’ war.that black © men and white men fought Jor a decade in America, before the Panthers were sufficiently cut down.*’ Vancouver Sun sent me off to ex- plore the Yanquis empire. It proved to be interesting — and frightening. Sometimes terrifying. As well as visiting the Houston Space Centre, Haight-Ashbury, anda Playboy club, seeing Hair, and getting caught up in a couple of major mass demonstrations, J went into ghettos.in Los Angeles and Chicago and interviewed sev- eral of the Black Panther leaders, Newton himself being in prison at - the tire. This was something no white American newspaperman had got around to doing. It was considered suicide for Whitie to penetrate a ghetto even in a car, never mind on foot, as 1 did. The only time white police came down to the Black Panther officer in South Side Chicago was to unleash rounds-of ammunition. The door was steel and, pocked like the moon froni gunfire. Panthers I had talked to in L.A. had phoned ahead to let the Chicago office knqw I was com- ing, to set up an escort to bring me the last five blocks to the office. No taxi driver, not even a black one, would take me any closer. There was a breakdown in communications, and I ended up having to walk the last five blocks alone. Ardagh 986-4366 Personal Injury Hunter Barristers & Solicitors #300-1401 Lonsdale Ave., North Vancouver Free Initial Consultation It was as though I was walking through what Lebanon would come to be. Well, not quite. But on each block, more than half the — buildings had been reduced to rubble by the flames that lept up in the wake of the assassination of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Clusters of ragged black peopie huddled around fires burning in discarded oil drums. Dogs with their ribs sticking out prowled the ruins. Burned-out skeletons of cars lay broken along the streets. All that saved me from being mobbed and beaten, 1 think, was the element of surprise. Nobody could really believe at first that 1 was there: me, a honkie pig-dog! By the time it sank in, I had hur- ried on. I was trembling by the time 1 reached the sanctuary of the bullet-ravaged Panther office. Whereupon Panthers opened and shut the door quickly, keeping their rifles trained on the street behind me, marched me upstairs, one ahead, one behind, frisked me, and ushered me in to meet Fred Hampton, the leader of the Chicage branch. Hampton proved to be charm- ing, intelligent, thoughtful, witty — and very, very aware of the risk he was taking, daring to stand up, rifle in one hand, facing off against a police force famous for its brutality, corruption and rac- ism. And at the end of the interview, Hampton gave.me his home phone number and told me to call him personally the next-time 1 heard anything happesing, since the wire services couldn’t be counted upon to tell the truth. They just gave the establishment view, he insisted. The next thing that happened, Hampton and several other Pan- thers were drugged in their sleep by _ a police agent, and machine-gunn- ed to death. All this came out in trials later, so it is a matter of public record. When I called the number Hampton gave me, [ got 2 sobbing * woman on the phone who could - only scream obscenities at the “‘nigs.”” _ The general estimate is that some 50 to 60 Panthers and 20 or 30 cops and agents died in the ‘‘lit- tle’? war that black men and white men fought for a decade in America, before the Panthers were sufficiently cut down. It was an iriterna] Vietnam, with bullets being exchanged throughout an archipelago of ghei- tos, In the end, surrounded, out- numbered and. ‘overwhelmed by limitless firepower, the remaining Panthers — those who weren’t al- ready in prison — lay down their guns. It’s no mystery why Huey Newton turned to drugs. He saw his dream destroyed piecemeal, sa‘ all those young men like Fred Hampton die in the name of that dream, while Newtor himself sur- vived. 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