‘Numbers of dangerous’ ‘implements . protruding. from the hugée* “hats. ~ “of. f hionable | ladies.” oS ie London Daily Mail , . December, 1908 ‘Accidents did happen. But not all: the abrasions, gashes. — “and ‘more: serious © wounds ; ‘caused” by hatpins were -accidents. Ladies of the late . Victorian, Period often used “the pins for protection when 7 ‘annoyed or threatened bya ‘manor a dog. ‘Many an “ardent ‘‘swain’’ lost interest _ -after being painfully stabbed. Hatpins evolved over. the _ last. two decades of the 19th — . century as means of securing - the variety of large, fashion- able hats onto .the massive; ‘upswept hair styles - -of the period, In order to fulfill their purpose, many~‘of the pins. os had shafts up to 30: am em. (12. in.) long. Though usually made of steel, ‘some. hatpins were made entirely - of sterling _ Silver or of gold. Others had steel shafts fitted with heads of precious. metals. Because ‘they were consi- dered high fashion” items, actually a form of jewellery, hatpins exhibited great in-. -genuity in shape, composi- ~ tion and decoration of their heads. Designs included fans, flowers, butterflies and birds, Art Nouveau, military _and naval motifs.- Materials ranged from papier mache, feathers, cloth and woven straw to enamel, porcelain, tortoise shell and gemstones. Some of the heads were homemade, often by convert- ing buttons, but most were manufactured. One of the leading English manufact- urers was Abel Morrall Ltd. of Redditch. Morrall’s main products were needles, but the com- pany also produced bead headed hatpins by twisting heated giass rods onto steel shafts. Other types of hatpins merely were assembled at the factory, the heads being purchased from different suppliers. Sometimes hatpins .were made to match a lady’s other accessories. For example, one British shop offered a waterproof parasol handle top in rock crystal with hatpins ‘to match, while another featured buckle, button and hatpin sets. Such sets were very popular as gifts and frequen- tly were encased in oblong leather or fabric boxes with hinged lids, usually marked with the distributor’s rather than the maker’s name. As the number of com- plaints about the dangers of hatpins increased, pin point **guards’’ or ‘‘protectors’’ were developed. Some were simple knobs in which the pointed end of the shaft could be = sheathed, but others were designed to match the ornate heads. these AL “few. “manufacturers t ary - produced ‘hatpins_ modelled “has” heen- {instituted by: the - -newsp a per S. is “and safety: -pins; .. however, “Belin. ‘or’ less” ‘serious. along the lines of hairpins . these: designs proved to. be unsuitable. a By the end of the World War I, in.1918, plainer. hair styles. and closer fitting hats : became fashionable, abolish- ’ ing the need. for hatpins with extremely long — _ shafts. ‘During’ ‘the Roaring "20° 's, the '. pins. lost «their : place in - fashion, although” more dis- - creet examples continued to be. worn ‘and — Yemain in limited, use ‘today. oo Bank of Montreal. Multi-Branch Banking lets you get to your personal bank account even when you can’t get to your own branch. With a personal True Savings, True Chequing, or Chequable Savings account at any MBB branch, you éan do most everyday banking transactions at any other MBB branch. Across town or across the country, wherever you see the AUABEF symbol. Mult? franel Hanking The First Canadian Bank. Bank of Montreal : In recent years, decorative -hatpins have again become ; popular—this time as collec- tors’ items., Many collectors use the old ceramic ‘‘pepper pot’’ hatpin stands to display . their collections. Usually about” 45, 2 cm.. (6 ~ in.) high, these stands" “are cylindrical in shape | with holes around their flat tops \ hich. individual ins 3 into ed PMS ‘pe had for $10° to $30. ~ may be inserted. . Both pins and. stands may -~ be fourid in antique stores,. “second-hand shops or even at rummage sales. _ Prices, especially for the pins, vary greatly, vet account balances update your passbook as easily as you can at own branch. Even on your Bank of Montreal offers: you something other major chartered banks do not: Multi-Branch Banking. It brings unprecedented convenience to everyday banking at the Saturday branch locations. “Up to 8500 per day providing you have sufficient funda In your account. , élaborateness:: materials. and condition. . “and_ ‘depending - on dollars. : of: _ design, : ~ Attractive. examples - ‘may “ However, quality, hatpins : made from. Precious. metals. ° stones by - Rene” designers such as. Rene -. Lalique have been’ ‘known to. sell in the - hundreds. of And you can now do it on Saturdays at 29 branches in Greater Vancouver, even if your own branch isn't open. Ask at any branch for our handy pocket guide with “ You pay nothing extra for this convenience. If you already have an account with us, just go into your own branch and get all the information you need to start using MBB. If you’re not a customer of ours, and your bank doesn’t give you the convenience of Multi-Branch Banking, come to the Bank of Montreal. And let us explain how easy it is to use MBB. Mulil-Pranch Ranking | te “une aa inier Service in Frene! Trade Mark Hank of Montran