BUSINESS Divorce shouldn't impoverish Jane Split JANE SPLIT has just sepa- rated from her husband. Suddenly, she has to make some heavy financial plan- ning decisions. “Should I sell the town house and rent, or take my share of the proceeds and buy a car, some fur- hiture, put some money into a rainy day account and use the rest for a down payment on another place farther out of town where I might be getting a job transfer?” she asks. “How cas I save on the extra tax I now have to pay on my child support? *9'll need money for education for my two girls. And I also want to retire at 55.”’ Split — not her real name — completed the 16-question entry form which appeared recently in this column. She was chosen as one of the five winners whose situ- ations were reviewed at the Cana- dian Association of Financial Planners’ Pacific Planning School. ‘““My approach to money management needs some work,” she said. ‘“‘Right now, what I haven’t budgeted for goes on MasterCard and | worry about it later. 1 pay myself — that is, save —last, if any money is left."’ With her job, child support and family allowance, Split has an in- come of about $36,000 a year. Ex- penses include $784 2 month for a live-in nanny. Split has $4,500 divided between mutual funds and guaranteed de- posits in an RRSP plus another $4,000 in non-RPSP mutual funds. She expects a $3,000 tax refund and plans to spend the money ona family holiday. “] put the girls’ family allow- ance cheques into a mutual fund and their grandparents have set up two $5,000 term deposits for their future education,” said Split. Debts include the life-insured mortgage and a $2,000 balance on her line of credit. Split has $75,000 in group coverage at work but feels “4ife insurance is generally a waste of money.”’ She hopes to negotiate an in- crease in her child support pay- ments to at least $800 a month when the divorce is finalized. Eight groups of eight to 10 planners each reviewed Split’s case at the CAFP seminar. Peter Baigent, education committee chairman, was in charge of having all the recommendations condens- ed into a single report for Split. Here are the highlights: e HOUSING. Stay put for now. Find out if your job transfer is definite and wait until you reach a settlement with your husband. If the transfer doesn’t come through, for example, and you ne- gotiate a lump sum _ settlement 550,009 people work hard to protect Canada’s endangered species. Easter Cougar felis concoior couguor You can help too. AE By tor mom niamaten contact Conodian Wildlife Federanon 223 Comng Avo Ottawa Ontano K2A 32! (O79) 728 2408 dollars and sense Michael Grenby es from your husband, perhaps you could buy out his interest in the home. Own rather than rent: profit on sale of a principal residence is tax-free while income on invest- ments is taxable. And your home provides a hedge against inflation. ® SAVING TAX. Put the max- imum into your RRSP. If you don't have enough income, trans- fer some of the non-RRSP mutual funds into your plan. Use the tax refund you get to pay down the line of credit and mortgage. Make sure you claim the ‘‘equivalent-to-married’’ amount for one of the girls and the max- imum child care expenses. Your $3,000 tax refund indicates you are having too much tax dedncted. Have Revenue Canada give your employer permission to withhold less tax, and use the extra take-home pay to eliminate debt, WHAT then build savings. ¢ RETIREMENT. Even with max- imum RRSP contributions, you will need additional savings to retire by 55 — and with present expenses, aiming for 60 or 65 might be more realistic. Review all investments annually to make sure they are performing as expected and have a balance to cope with the changing economy. * EDUCATION. If the grand- parents are alive, they are suppos- ed to report the interest earned on the money they gave the girls until the girls are 18. Consider an RESP (registered education savings plan) to avoid this tax problem, as well as equity mutual funds for better long-term growth potential and better tax treatment. >OTHER AREAS. Adjust ex- penses and budget to pay yourself first. Replace the nanny with a rent-paying, babysitting tenant. Get rid of MasterCard; use line of credit for real emergencies only. Consider owning life insurance on husband to guarantee funds for child support if he dies. Check beneficiaries on both your personal and group life insurance to make sure children rather than husband are named as beneficiaries. If husband does increase support payments rather than offering a lump sum settlement, see if you can borrow from your parents to buy out his interest in the home. kee Mike Grenby is a Vancouver- based columnist and independent personal financial adviser who will answer your questions as space allows in his column, Write to him c/o North Shore News, 1139 Lonsdale Ave., North Vancouver V7M 2H4. . 33 - Wednesday, 12%4% 30-89 DAYS June 6, 1990 - North Shore News 13% 1 YEAR S years 12%% ALL RATES SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE VANCOUVER 815 West Hastings Street VANCOUVER 5701 Granville St. at 41st Ave. NORTH VANCOUVER Lonsdale Quay NEW WESTMINSTER 435 Columbla Street WHITE ROCK 1959-152nd Street CALGARY 506-6th Street S.W. 883-7283 263-7283 983-3773 524-2268 531-1123 268-7321 MEMBER CANADA CEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION Office Technology Program Train for Success Secretaries, Word Processors, and Accounting Clerks are in demand. Enrol in one of our specialized training programs. 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