USINESS Adjust your financial goals for an enjoyable retirement SO FAR, the 1990s haven’t been anything like the 1980s. By L.J. Sandy Weistein . Contributing Writer “The economy is growing ata ‘snail’s pace. Personal incomes are ‘barely keeping up with inflation. - And rates of return on guaranteed investments such as GICs, are at -. 30-year lows. ‘The result is that many Cana- -,dians’ - financial plans are jin _ disarray. Taking action is the only way , to ensure . an enjoyable retirement.” with a solid financial ‘base. » Nothing on the horizon suggests ” the good times will return, su as any chartered accountant will tell you,. it’s important to adjust and refocus.if you are going to achieve ‘your. financial goals for retire- mient. — The place to start is with the “2y four. significant numbers on which your. - retirement - planning: should be based... - _1.. What are you. truly ‘spending “after-tax dollars . today?’ This means “every ‘expenditure, in- mortgage pay- | cluding - savings, | ments,:food and clothing, even the . newspaper, ” What ‘will you be: spending - when you’ retire? This means ‘ad- justing the first number by taking out such: items as retirement sav- ings, mortgage payments. (assum- ing you have paid off. your mort- gage), education’ ‘expenses, etc. You.also may wish to add a few expenses,” such as more travel or 3.-How. much . must you’ have ‘Saved | by the time you retire, over ‘gad ‘above what.you have saved already, .to finance your’ retirement expenditures: as calculated above? This will: include RRSPs, pension “plans, « investments, even ‘your equity in your principal residence “and vacation home which could be “used to. generate retirement: in- . es COMe, | “14. How much do you have to - put away: each year to achieve the third: number? ‘This involves “Making. certain’ investment assumptions, including what rate ‘of return you can expect on your | ‘investments, ‘and the anticipated ” _ tate of inflation:..: *; At is this last. calculation that people are having a difficult time ‘coming to > Brips with. INTERESTED IN SAFE | ALTERNATIVES? Please Call: The North Shore’s only Full Service Investment Fir 98 1-6600 RBC DOMINION SECURES The 10% to 15% returns of the 1980s are now in the 4% to 8% range. That means you must save a much larger amount each year in order to ensure you arrive at the third number by retirement. For most Canadians, that means making | significant adjustments, which they are finding difficult, but on which attaining financial independence depend. First, to put more into savings, you must spend less, perhaps as much as 15% or 20% less than at the present time. This means cutting back on everything or, in the extreme, it might mean trading your large home for a smaller one in order to keep costs in line with the realities of the 1990s. Second, you'll save more if you work longer. If you were pianning on retizing at age 55, you can always consider working a few. more years until you’ve saved the appropriate If you were planning on retiring at age 65, you may have more difficulty extending your career beyond that age. Third, you can lower your retirement expectations and adjust your plans for retirement activities and lifestyle. Most people will have to com- bine the three approaches — cut expenditures, work a little longer, and lower their expectations a tri- fle. The important point is to do something. Look on your financial planning as a recovering patient still at risk. If you continue on as before, - you'll trauma, But if you make a few adjust- ments, none of which wifl seem that dramatic over time, you can look forward to a healthy future in spite of current economics. likely experience further Sandy Wetstein is a partner with KPMG Peat Marwick Thorne chartered accountants. Phone books can find new life as newsprint RESIDENTS OF the Lower Mainland deserve a pat on the back, according to the Greater Vancouver Regional District (GVRD). . Due to their efforts and the efforts’ of BC, Tel and the Recycling Hotline, the GVRD has recycled a record number of white and yellow page directories this year. Almost every municipality in the GVRD had a recycling pro- gram to collect old phone books. The combined total of phone -books from the residential col- lection and the industrial, ‘commercial. and institutional sector have kept over 1,000 tonnes of phone books out of local landfills. Phone books can be recycled because they are now printed using vegetable-based ink and water soluble glue. Prior to the BC Tel recycling. program, most books would end up be- ing buried or burned. Telephone books, along with newspapers, used to make up a major component of our local landfill. Now, the phone books. will be de-inked and the recycled pulp will be used in making newsprint. |. In 1992, BC Tel used 10% tecycled content in their. direc- tories, and in 1994 have plans to increase the recycled content to 20%. ~ ADVANCED INDUSTRIAL COMPUTING A 12 week course designed for Electrical or Industrial . Instrumentation Journeymen. wishing te enhance their employment potential in the resource, manufacturing, electrical maintenance and service industries. 4 Learn the latest Computer/PLC and Automation 3 Technology using state-of-the-art lab equipment. THERE IS A GROWING DEMAND FOR WORKERS SKILLED IN THIS CONTROL TECHNOLOGY. GOURSE STARTS JANUARY 31! 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